Finland

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Finland is located in Northern Europe and is approximately 338,424 square kilometers in size. Finland has a population of around 5.5 million people, and the official currency of Finland is the Euro (€). Photo by Jussi Hellstén/Helsinki Marketing

As the capital of Finland, Helsinki stands as a captivating blend of history, design, and natural beauty. With roots tracing back to its founding in 1550, the city has evolved into a global design hub. Explore stylish shops and galleries in the renowned Design District, wander through lush green spaces like Esplanadi Park, and marvel at the historic Senate Square and Helsinki Cathedral. Find serenity at the Sibelius Monument. Indulge in local flavors at Market Square and unearth maritime history at the Suomenlinna Sea Fortress. Helsinki beckons, offering a dynamic fusion of design, culture, and nature. Photo by Lauri Rotko/Helsinki Marketing

Embark on an unforgettable journey in Finland, where each experience is a symphony of culture, nature, and adventure. Witness the ethereal Northern Lights in Lapland, navigate snowy landscapes with husky sledding and embrace the winter charm with reindeer safaris. From cruising through the archipelago to indulging in traditional sauna rituals, discover the enchanting facets that make Finland a destination like no other. Photo by Kimmo Syväri/VisitFinland

Steeped in history, Finland's narrative is a captivating journey through centuries of cultural evolution and resilience. Established as a kingdom in the 12th century, Finland later became part of the Swedish realm, influencing its language, culture, and governance. The 19th century saw a shift in dominion to the Russian Empire, and in 1917, Finland boldly declared its independence. This newfound autonomy marked the beginning of a modern, democratic nation. Throughout its history, Finland has navigated the crossroads of East and West, forging a unique identity celebrated today in its rich cultural tapestry, technological achievements, and harmonious coexistence with nature. Photo by Juha Kalaoja/Suomenlinna/VisitFinland

Summer temperatures in Finland typically range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Light layers, including a jacket or sweater for cooler evenings, are recommended. Comfortable footwear is essential for outdoor activities. You can experience the magic of the Midnight Sun by embarking on a hiking adventure in Lapland. With temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, explore the pristine wilderness, where daylight extends well into the night, or enjoy the balmy summer weather by exploring Finland's extensive archipelago. With temperatures hovering between 15°C to 25°C, embark on a kayaking expedition in Turku's Archipelago. Photo by Niko Laurila/VisitFinland

Winter temperatures in Finland usually range from -15°C to 0°C (5°F to 32°F). Winter attire should include warm layers, a waterproof and insulated jacket, thermal clothing, gloves, hat, and sturdy winter boots. Winter temperatures in northern Finland, especially in Lapland, can range from approximately -20°C to -10°C (-4°F to 14°F) or even lower during the coldest months. The subarctic climate in Lapland brings about colder conditions, and it's essential to be well-prepared with warm layers, a waterproof and insulated jacket, thermal clothing, gloves, hat, and sturdy winter boots. Photo by Markus Kiili/VisitFinland